A Guide to Education in China

As old as China is, it has seen many politicalchildren enter primary education (elementary school).
structures and education platforms. Here is a guide toAfter completing elementary school, kids are then
education in China as it stands today.put into one of two types of secondary education:
We all know that both the government andeither academic (preparing the students for higher
economic approaches of China are based on theeducation) or vocational secondary education which
communist way of thinking. While foreign to mostprepares the students for work.
Westerners (in fact, to most everyone else in theChina does also offer higher education. Students who
world), the communist way of life has been the basisattend college have the choice of going to a
for much of China's current ways of living. While thisshort-cycle school (two to three years, equivalent to
type of government definitely affects how thean associates' degree), or a regular college which lasts
population of China lives, it also affects some otherthree to four years and can end in a bachelor's
important aspects of the country. One way that thisdegree. Masters and PhD programs are also available.
can be seen is in the education of people in China.Finally, adult education (which also falls partially under
The education approach in China might be seen byhigher education) offers programs such as Peasants'
some (especially those in the United States andPrimary Schools, Workers' Primary Schools and
Europe) as being short. China only requires that eachliteracy training. These types of adult education are
child has nine years of formal education - this is faraimed at adults that may not have gone through any
less than the amount of schooling that is seen informal schooling in their childhood - and they also
other countries, such as the 13 years in the US andinclude places such as correspondence colleges and
14 years in Canada. The types of schooling offered inspecialized schools for different industries and jobs.
China are broken into three areas: basic education,The education platform in China is well organized, and
higher education and adult education. Basic educationwhile not exactly like schools found in the US,
starts with preschool or kindergarten, which lastsdefinitely rivals the schooling found in the rest of the
longer than it does in the US, with children entering(non-communist) world. Both adults and children are
this schooling program at around age three, andable to educate themselves to further their careers
staying in preschool until the age of six. At age six,and working life.