Louis Wain 1860-1939 - Life Story and His Funny Cats and Dogs Art

With reference to his family he had 5 younger sistersa temporary move to the United States. He
and his father worked as a textile salesman and hisproduced strip cartoons for the New York American
mother designed Church fabrics and carpets.( 1907-1910 ) and many other American comics,
Louis Wain studied and trained at The West Londonnewspapers and magazines.
School of Art ( 1877- 1880 ) and remained as anIn 1910 he returned to England and over the next
assistant teacher until he left in 1882.few years he continued to produce books and supply
After his Father's death in 1880 he had to support hispictures to various comics, newspapers and
mother and five younger sisters and soon after, hismagazines.
sick wife Emily Richardson ( His youngest sister'sHe continued drawing fanciful cats for various
governess ) whom he had married in 1881. Shortlynewspapers and comics near the end of the first
after he married her she contracted Breast cancer.world war. During this time in 1917 he was thinking of
He brought Emily a Kitten which they called Peter andexperimenting in animation and the film was to be
to entertain her he started drawing Peter incalled 'Pussyfoot'. Alas, he decided not to pursue this
humorous situations and poses. To help to supportproject and so the world lost the chance of a genius
his family he became a freelance itor (initiallyof comic cat art moving into animation. This year was
influenced by Caldecott and May) and in 1882 hea turning point in the history of Louis Wain's cats. His
joined the staff of The illustrated Sllustraporting andsister Caroline died and he fell off an Omnibus and hit
Dramatic News. He began to make his name withhis head.
Dog drawings at various Dog Shows including theAfter he recovered from these set backs his cats
early British National Dog show at Crystal Palace inbecame more frenzied, surreal, jagged and pointy.
1882 ( which later became known as Crufts ). DuringDuring 1917 he was also diagnosed as a schizophrenic
this time his wife encouraged him to send some ofwhich alas, stayed with him for the rest of his life.
the humorous cat pictures of Peter to variousDuring the onset of his disease at 57, Wain continued
Magazines and Newspapers which started to maketo Paint, Draw and Sketch cats.
his reputation here in Britain and in America andIn 1924 due to the economic climate and the slow
where his humorous cat pictures were seen inrecovery of GB after WW1 Louis Wain Art became
Comics, newspapers and magazines.less popular and he fell into poverty when his mental
In 1884 he was commissioned to produce his funnyhealth deteriorated and finally his family had him
cat pictures in the Christmas edition of the illustratedcertified Insane and he was committed to a pauper
London news. These pictures were so successfulward at Springfield Hospital ( Previously Surrey
that his life would never be the same again. Alas, thisCounty Asylum ) at Tooting, London. During 1925 he
was tinged with sadness as his wife died shortlywas discovered by a visitor to the hospital painting
afterwards, but knowing that Louis Wain hadhis funny cat pictures. The visitor exclaimed that the
become a great success.artist pictures reminded him of Louis Wain's famous
In the period from 1880's up to the start of the firstcats. Imagine his surprise when the Artist turned to
world war he ruled supreme in cat and animal humorthe visitor and exclaimed he was indeed Louis Wain.
especially the 'Louis Wain Cat' which was recognizedAfter the visitor told the world of Louis Wain's
worldwide. The Louis Wain cats appeared in Arthospitalization, his admirers started a campaign which
Prints, Comics, Newspapers, Books, Magazines, Postincluded prime minister Ramsey Macdonald, HG Wells
Cards and Annuals. The Wain cats are to be found inand King George who helped set up a foundation
every human activity - from playing golf and otherwhich was set up to enable Wain to spend the last
sports, digging up roads, Playing music, Ascotfew years of his life in comfort in private asylums
fashions, Driving cats plus lots more.including Bethlehem Hospital in a private room where
In 1886 he joined the staff of The Illustrated Londonhis treatment continued. Some time in the late 1920's
News. He was the first illustrator to work consistentlyhe was sent to Saint James Fields, Southwark where
within the convention of depicting clothed andhe continued to paint and draw his cats. In 1930 he
standing animals.was transferred to Napsbury Hospital near Saint
His anthropomorphic vision of the world soon broughtAlbans where he continued to paint and sketch until
him fame and as a result he was elected President ofthe end of his days. Exhibitions of his work were held
the British National Cat Club in 1891.in London in 1931 and 1937. On 4th. July Louis Wain
In 1904 Louis Wain wrote a book entitled 'In Animaldied at Napsbury hospital. He is buried at Saint Mary's
land with Louis Wain' which was a great success.Catholic Cemetery, Harrow Road, London NW10 (
During 1907 he invested all his savings into variousnext to Kensal Green Cemetery, London ) in the
Ceramic's with pictures based on his funny cats andsame burial plot as his 5 sisters and parents.
sent most of them to America. Alas, while crossingOne of the famous quotes during his lifetime was by
the Atlantic the ship capsized and all Louis WainHG Wells who said 'He invented a cat style, a cat
ceramics went to the bottom of the sea. Due to thissociety and a whole cat world'.
misfortune Louis Wain went bankrupt and decided to