Surviving Your First Year of Teaching

When you decide to become a teacher, the truth ofyou may be realizing that things are not going as
the matter is that teacher preparation programs givesmoothly as you had hoped, and your morale may
you skills and technique, but they simply do not teachget low. You may even begin to question your choice
you the reality of classroom teaching. As a newof career.
teacher, you may be caught off guard. You canAs a new teacher, you have to deal with new
become quickly overwhelmed when you first setevents such as back to school night and the first
foot in a classroom. You may feel like you arenerve racking evaluation by your supervisor. These
constantly behind the eight ball and the job ofevents contribute to an already stressful situation.
teaching can rapidly become your entire life. You mayDuring a back to school night you will probably be
easily spend up to seventy hours or the week onexpected to talk about your plans for the school
schoolwork.year but these plans may still be unclear in your mind.
Unanticipated problems can send even the mostThe first formal evaluation is extremely stressful and
dedicated new teacher running. However, with a littlecreating the "perfect lesson" for your evaluation can
knowledge and preparation, the new teacherbe mind numbing. If that first evaluation is weighing
experience can be a pleasant one for you.heavily on your mind just be sure you know what
First know that as a new teacher, you will gothe supervisor expects, plan your lesson to the best
through a number of phases. These phases areof your ability and do something to relax your mind
anticipation, survival, disillusionment, rejuvenation, andthe day before the evaluation.
finally reflection.Almost every new teacher becomes distressed
The Anticipation Phasebecause they are spending more time on classroom
The anticipation phase usually starts during studentmanagement and discipline than curriculum. The
teaching. As a young teacher I was very exciteddisillusionment phase is when you may have a lot of
about getting my first teaching job and having myself-doubt.
very own classroom. I, like many young teachers,The Rejuvenation/Reflection stages
had a romanticized view of teaching. I couldn't waitDuring these last two stages, a new teacher will
to start planning my lessons, decorating my room,come through with a new attitude. Usually during the
and meeting my students. I believed in educationfirst lengthy school break, you will have had some
whole heartedly and my passion for the job was high.time to rest, reflect and organize. New coping
For most new teachers, this excitement lastsstrategies develop and there is a better
through the first few months of teaching.understanding of the realities of teaching. You may
The Survival Phasedecide to enlist the help of another teacher to help
The first day of school is an exciting experience foryou with some things that you are unsure about. You
a new teacher but this excitement can fade fast asmay also decide to promise yourself one day a week
the new teacher becomes overwhelmed with variouswhere you will do something just for you to relieve
problems and situations they did not anticipate overstress.
the year. Students are unruly and don't listen. ParentsThe end of the year is a very good time for a
are uncooperative. You are told to focus on preparingfirst-year teacher. You can begin to look back on the
students for a state test that is months away.year and realize what strategies worked and what
New teachers struggle just to keep up with the newdidn't. You can then think about the changes that you
pace. The good thing is that even if a new teachercan make in the following year to be successful.
feels blindsided, many of them still have a lot ofOnce you begin to plan for the following year,
commitment and energy.anticipation builds once more.
The Disillusionment PhaseTeaching is challenging and rewarding. Once you have
After many weeks of constant work and stress, thea clear understanding of the realities of starting a
disillusionment phase begins. The effects of this willteaching career, you can anticipate what can be
vary depending on the teacher. As a new teacherdone, and plan on how to be successful.