The Battle For Britain's University Places

Hundreds of thousands of students in England, Wales"There are more university places than ever before
and Northern Ireland received their A-levels andand already 380,000 applicants have got confirmed
AS-levels results on Thursday. More university placesplaces at university. For those who have sadly not
are on offer this year, but the numbers are cappeddone as well they hoped, there are places available in
and universities face fines if they breach these limits.clearing.
The new A* grade was introduced this year to help"Of course, university is not the only route into
universities differentiate between the very bestwell-paid and fulfilling work. That is why we are also
candidates.investing so much in Further Education and 50,000
To get the new grade, a student has to score an Aextra high-quality apprenticeships."
overall, plus at least 90% in each paper in the secondSome may accuse Willetts of having his head in the
year of the course. Yesterday, we reported thatsand. We have heard stories of students with three
about 8% of all students' papers have been given anA* grades without any offers of a university place.
A*. A total of 8.3% of A-levels taken by girls wereThe president of the National Union of Students
awarded the new A* grade, compared with 7.9% of(NUS) Aaron Porter said: "With youth unemployment
those from boys.pushing one million, savage education funding cuts and
Students from independent schools werearbitrary limits on places, the government is at risk of
proportionately more likely to get an A*. Theyimposing poverty of opportunity on a generation of
provided 30% of all A* grades awarded, despiteyoung people facing a very uncertain future."
making up only 14% of entries. Candidates fromThe biggest problem this year is clearly the recession.
comprehensive schools, which are responsible forWith jobs scarcer, the competition for university
43% of A-level entries, gained 30% of the A*places automatically heats up. But there are other
grades awarded. Further education and sixth-formfactors at work too.
colleges, which enter 30% of candidates, saw theirThe system has become skewed by awarding points
students given 20% of all A*s awarded.for A-Level grades, implying that an A-Level in media
The highest percentage of A*s was awarded instudies is as valuable or useful as the same grade in
further maths at 29.9%. 17.2% of maths candidatesmaths or a science. The fact that these softer
achieved the grade. The numbers taking mathssubjects are attracting more teachers only
continued to rise with an extra 4,526 entries, and anexacerbates the trend.
extra 1,209 for further maths. It is pleasing to seeThe private sector and the best state schools have
this trend after a marked fall back earlier in theshown that it is possible to maintain good standards,
decade.while keeping the demand for trendy or less
In Scotland, the overall pass rate for Highers was updemanding subjects to a low level. Securing a place
slightly, to 74.6%, creating a new record. Northernfor your child at one of these schools and the rules
Ireland fared the best of the regions, with 35.7% offor the child's education are clear: traditional subject
papers being given an A or A*, 9.3% the A*.choices, respected by the top universities, rigorously
So why, despite these record successes, are manypursued. It is a recipe that has sadly disappeared in
candidates facing disappointment over universitytoo many places.
places?Our school-leavers deserve better than the mess
Applications this year are up by 12% on last year'sthey have found themselves in this year. What will
record level, with the numbers increased by thosebecome of our goals of greater social mobility when
re-applying after not finding a place last year.subjects such as German and physics thrive in the
Many universities are warning that the number ofindependent sector but are dwindling elsewhere? The
places available through the 'Clearing System' will beknock-on effect is the closure of the university
severely restricted. Last year almost 48,000 studentsdepartments in these subject areas, and this has
found places through this system, which matchesalready begun.
available university places to students who did notIf you are still unsure about where or whether to go
get the grades they needed for their first choices.to university, it's essential to get some high-quality,
Half of Scotland's universities have already said theirtargeted information, advice and guidance. Speak to
courses are full.your teachers and to the universities themselves.
Universities Minister David Willetts congratulatedDon't rush into a course that isn't suitable for you.
students on their results and said that those who didYou may end up leaving university early without a
not get the offer of a university place had otherdegree, but with the debt.
good options.Good luck.