The Fascinating History of Basketball

It was the year 1891, on a cold December day, thatbaskets! Now the ball could fall through and play could
basketball came into existence. This immenselycontinue without the long pause. Eventually, the
popular game was invented by James Naismith, apeach baskets were replaced altogether with
physical education teacher at a YMCA in Springfield,backboards and a metal hoop.
Massachusetts. He created this game for hisBasketball now began spreading. It started being
students.played in high schools and colleges. Various rules and
His pupils loved to play soccer and football, but withlimits were created for the game so that teams
winter coming it just wasn't feasible to play anywould not be too big, since at one point a university
outdoor sports. Since he wanted all of them to staysent over 100 students out to play at once! With
in good health and continue to get the exercise theyorganized play and teams, basketball really took off
needed, he came up with an indoor game that wouldas a serious sport.
keep them moving. His idea led him to hang twoIn 1949, basketball went pro with the creation of the
peach baskets from balconies at opposite sides ofNational Basketball Association (NBA). Although it only
the gym and grab a soccer ball. With that, basketballhad eight teams to start, this association has grown
was born!to include thirty teams and millions of fans. For a brief
Nine players were put on each team, since the totalperiod there was also the American Basketball
class size was eighteen students. Once the soccerAssociation (ABA). Created in 1967, the ABA folded
ball hit the gymnasium floor, the game began. The ballafter less than nine years due to financial problems.
was bounced and passed between all the players untilSo, as you can see, the popular sport of basketball
one student got the soccer ball into one of thehad a very humble beginning. James Naismith, now
peach baskets. This was the first three points everdubbed the "Father of Basketball", simply created a
made in a basketball game!game that his students could play out of the cold.
Now, this original game did not come without itsNowadays basketball is one of the most widely
problems. The most serious was the fact thatplayed ball game drawing in a broad range of
someone had to climb a ladder every time a basketaudience and players.
was made to retrieve the ball. This was an easyNotice to Publishers: Please feel free to use this
problem to solve once they thought about it for aarticle in your Ezine or on your Website; however,
bit: they cut holes in the bottom of the peachALL links must remain intact and active.